Make the right choice when it comes to your next adventure in Peru with this comparison of Salkantay Trek vs Inca Trail. Enjoy breathtaking scenery, ancient ruins, and an immersion in this fascinating country’s culture and history.
MAIN DIFFERENCES OF SALKANTAY TREK VS INCA TRAIL
Before you pack your bags and make your plans to get to Cusco in Peru for trekking, you must take into account that to get to Machu Picchu there are many incredible routes such as: Inca Jungle, Lares Trek, Choquequirao trek, Salkantay Trek or Inca Trail. Each one of them with unique landscapes and experiences. Now, if you have the chance to do all these routes, it would be amazing!
For now, we will share the main differences between Salkantay Trek Vs Inca Trail Let’s go!
SALKANTAY TREK |
INCA TRAIL |
|
TOTAL DISTANCE |
70 kilometers/43 miles (5 days) | 43 kilometers /26.72 miles (4 days) |
THE HIGHEST POINT |
Salkantay mountain pass (4,650 m./15255 ft.) | Warmihuañusca mountain pass (4,200 m./13,779.53 ft.) |
THE LOWEST POINT |
Aguas Calientes or Machu Picchu town (2,160 m./7086.614 ft.) | Aguas Calientes or Machu Picchu town (2,160 m./7086.614 ft.) |
MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE |
Machu Picchu (from 68°F to 82.4°F) | Machu Picchu (from 68°F to 82.4°F) |
MINIMUM TEMPERATURE |
Salkantay mountain pass (23 °F to 51.8 °F) | Warmihuañusca mountain pass (de 32 °F to 46.4ºF) |
WHAT THE CLIMATE IS LIKE? |
Extremely cold (low Fahrenheit temperatures) | The climate ranges from 69.8 °F to 32 °F, it varies between dry, rainy and hot. |
WALKING LEVEL |
MODERATE | MODERATE |
BEST SEASON TO VISIT |
Dry season from April to the beginning of November. | Dry season from April to the beginning of November. |
TIME TO RESERVE? |
Between 3 or 2 months, it is perfect | At least 6 months before your travel date. |
SPACE AVAILABILITY |
No limit. | 500 spaces per day, 250 for visitors and 250 for agency staff. |
WHAT TO SEE? |
Humantay lake
Nevado Salkantay Machu Picchu
|
Llactapata
Qoriwayrachina Paucarcancha Warmiwañisca Runkurakay Sayacmarca Phuyupatamarca Wiñay Wayna Inti Pata
|
WHAT TO DO? |
Stunning natural landscapes, snow-capped mountains, turquoise lagoons, and Andean fauna. | Impressive natural landscapes, snow-capped mountains, turquoise lagoons, and Andean fauna. But also many Inca archaeological sites.
|
DISCOVERING THE INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICHU
The Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is one of the most frequented routes by travelers in the world, and it is not for less because the route offers a great variety of flora and fauna; in addition to beautiful landscapes. According to the Peruvian government, the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu has 500 spaces available per day, 250 spaces are destined for visitors and 250 for guides, kitchen staff, porters and other personnel that will help provide a better service.
It is important to consider that, for the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, Inkayni Peru Tours offers you two tourist packages with the same objective, to reach Machu Picchu; the classic or traditional Inca Trail of 04 days – 3 nights and the Short Inca Trail of 2 days – 1 night. One of the most outstanding differences between these two options is the time and level of trekking; besides, only for the Inca Trail 4 days – 3 nights it is necessary the presence of porters for the transfer of your belongings and camping instruments.
On the other hand, for the number of days and the level of trekking for the Short Inca Trail 2 days 1 night, it is not necessary to have the service of porters. In addition, for this route there are 250 spaces available.
The best of all is that it is not necessary to make the reservation with a long time in advance, with about 2 months is enough. Of course, you will have to adapt to the free dates according to availability of income.
What will I see on the Inca Trail 04 days 3 nights?
In addition to enjoying the variety of flora and fauna, you will be able to visit archaeological sites and places that can only be accessed by the Inca Trail route. It is worth mentioning that you cannot do the Inca Trail on your own, you always need the service of an authorized agency, but we will see more details about this later.
Among the places that you can visit on the route 04 days 3 nights to Machu Picchu by the Inca Trail, we have:
Piskacucho 2720m / 8923ft.
Known as kilometer 82, it is located next to the train line to Aguas Calientes. This is the starting point of the famous Inca Trail 4 days and 3 nights to Machu Picchu.
Llactapata 2850m / 9350ft
The name of the Archaeological Center of Llactapata, is an Inca Village, which is located at the confluence of the Cusichaca and Urubamba rivers. It consists of buildings with several well-defined sectors, including: enclosures, platforms, squares, stairways, canals, etc.. This archaeological site should not be confused with another place of the same name. It can be visited on the hike to Salkantay, which was a ceremonial center.
Wayllabamba (1st camp) 3000m / 9842ft
In this place we usually make the first camp. Here is a small village inhabited by scattered houses, terraces, an ancient aqueduct and canals dating from Inca times. This small village is located at the confluence of the Cusichaca River and the Llullucha (or Hatun Wayruro) stream.
Ayapata 3300m / 10829ft
This point shows a flat area and is usually also used for resting. From this point you can appreciate the great Andean mountains and the beginnings of the change of microclimate and ecosystem.
Llulluchapampa 3800m / 12460ft
This point is a clear example of the steep ascent. Along the way you can appreciate the diversity of flora and fauna, birdsong accompanies the tourist. Llulluchapampa is the last place where you can buy provisions for the rest of the Inca Trail. Therefore, do not forget to bring cash in soles.
1º Warmiwañusca Pass 4200m / 13779ft
This is the first pass or mountain pass that the tourist crosses on the Inca Trail route to Machu Picchu and at the same time it is the highest point to which he will ascend. Its name comes from Quechua words meaning “Dead Woman”. It is a high Andean area, from where you have a diverse and magnificent landscape. The ascent to reach this place is steep and requires a great effort. But it will be worth it for the incredible view and for having conquered that altitude.
Pacaymayu (2nd camp) 3580m / 11700ft
It is here where the second camp takes place after an ascent and descent of great intensity for the tourist. You can appreciate a more diverse ecosystem, it is the beginning of the jungle and has more flora and fauna.
Runkuracay 3680m / 12073ft
The Runkuracay archeological site is located on the mountain of the same name. It presents a semicircular construction, with a central plaza and other enclosures that border the construction. In these enclosures you can notice niches and niches, as well as trapezoidal doors.
2º Runkuracay Pass 4000m / 13779ft
A short distance from the archaeological center, this is the second pass or mountain pass that is crossed. The ascent to this point is not as steep, but the altitude still presents a difficulty for the tourist. From this point you can see the viewpoint of Sayacmarka, the Runkuracay Archaeological Site and the Cochapata lagoon.
Sayacmarka 3650m / 12000ft
This archaeological site is considered an Inca fortress and its name comes from the Quechua language meaning “Inaccessible Village”, due to its location. Its stone architecture is magnificent, which is reflected throughout the site. There is a temple of the Sun, food stores and a residential area. Walking through the whole complex you can find an ingenious irrigation system.
Chaquicocha 3600m / 11800ft
Here you will find the Chaquicocha lagoon which means “Dry Lagoon” and where you will take a break. From this point you can see a clear change in the ecosystem, giving way to a tropical forest. Near here is an Inca tunnel which is crossed to reach the next point.
3º Phuyutupamarca Pass 3680m / 12073ft
Third and last mountain pass that you cross on the Inca Trail. Here you will also find the archaeological site of Phuyupatamarca, which comes from the Quechua word for “City among the clouds”. Because all year round it is surrounded by clouds. It has a large number of enclosures and a sophisticated structure of retaining walls for being located on the steepest side of a mountain.
Intipata 2800m / 9270ft
This archaeological site is a group of terraces located on the mountainside with an architecture in harmony with its surroundings. It was used for agriculture and as a support to avoid the erosion of the mountain.
Wiñay Huayna (3rd camp) 2680m / 8792ft
Magnificent archaeological site that covers the entire mountainside, its name comes from the Quechua language and means “Eternally Young”. This site was a small village which can be seen by the buildings in a central courtyard and is surrounded by terraces that served for agriculture and possibly also as containment. Simply a magical and historical place.
Inti Punku 2730m / 8956ft
Site that was the gateway to the citadel of Machu Picchu in Inca times. Its name comes from the Quechua language and means “Gate of the Sun”. It is made up of enclosures with windows and a door for which its name is attributed. At this point, you have an incredible view of the Nevado Veronica and the citadel of Machu Picchu.
Machu Picchu 2400m / 7873ft
The name of the impressive Inca citadel of Machu Picchu comes from the Quechua “Old Mountain” and is the final point of the hike for tourists. It surprises anyone by its grandeur, architecture and engineering. The architecture and engineering of this place is unique, here you can appreciate the urban area that shows: the religious enclosures, enclosures for the Inca and the residential part. The other area is the agricultural, where you can appreciate an incredible network of terraces on the hillside and also serve as retaining walls. Throughout the citadel there is also an irrigation system and aqueducts.
Aguas Calientes town 2050m / 6561 ft
A town located on the banks of the Urubamba River, it serves as the main entrance to the Machu Picchu Citadel. The train tracks pass through here and you can also find the hot springs of Aguas Calientes; there is also a handicraft market. Its climate is warm and humid, due to the fact that it is located in the jungle.
What services does Inkayni Peru Tours offer for the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu?
As mentioned above, our agency offers three packages: Inca Trail of 5 days, Classic or Traditional Inca Trail of 04 days and Short Inca Trail of 2 days. To know the rates I invite you to enter our website or contact our customer service staff, who will gladly help you choose the best option.
INTRODUCING THE SALKANTAY TRAIL TO MACHU PICHU
To continue our Salkantay Trek Vs Inca Trail post, this time we will share details of the Salkantay trek. As we know this route is mostly developed by travelers who did not manage to book tickets for the Inca Trail; while other travelers arrive in Cusco determined to make this beautiful trek.
And, it is not for less because this route although it does not give you the adrenaline of the Inca Trail; it will show you the best landscapes, panoramas, you will have the opportunity to pass and visit the beautiful Humantay Lagoon next to the majestic snowy Salkantay; when advancing the route you can rest in the delicious hot springs of Cocalmayo. Also, if you are lucky during the hike towards Machu Picchu, you will be able to see spectacled bears, hummingbirds, cock of the rock and more species that adorn the Salkantay Trek route.
What will I see on the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu?
Mollepata (2900 m.a.s.l.)
This is where the Salkantay trek begins and from where you can see beautiful wild flowers. The route from this point is rated as moderate and the trail offers a view of the high snow-capped mountains.
Soraypampa 3900m / 12795 ft
It is a small valley with a very small village, very few houses and families in the place. This point is key to be able to visit the Humantay and Salkantay lakes. It is usually used as a resting place. Where you can buy certain snacks and you can find campsites and special accommodations in this place.
Salkantaypampa 4100m / 13451ft
As its name comes from the Quechua “Salkantay plain”. It is an open field with many rocks, located at the foot of the snow-capped mountain. From where you can appreciate the grandeur of the mountains and the snowy Salkantay.
Salkantay Mountain 6271m / 20574 ft
Salkantay Mountain or traditionally called ‘Apu Salkantay’. Its name comes from Quechua and means “Wild or untamed mountain”. It is one of the most representative snow-capped mountains of the Cusco region. It has a great historical importance for the Incas, as well as a great natural value for the glaciers that still remain in its peak.
Lucmabamba 2 000 masl
Last camping place and also the beginning of the Inca Trail of Llaqta Pata.
Aguas Calientes 2050m / 6561 ft
A town located on the banks of the Urubamba River, it serves as the main entrance to the citadel of Machu Picchu. The train tracks pass through here and you can also find some tourist hot springs. It is because of this that it has its name of Aguas Calientes. You can also find a handicraft market of the local people. Its climate is warm and humid, due to the fact that it is located in the jungle.
Machu Picchu 2400m / 7873ft
The impressive Inca citadel of Machu Picchu, its name comes from the Quechua “Old Mountain” and is the end point of the hike for tourists. It surprises anyone by its grandeur, architecture and engineering. The architecture and engineering of this place is unique. Here you can appreciate the urban zone that shows: the religious enclosures, enclosures for the Inca and the residential part.
The other zone is the agricultural zone, where you can appreciate an incredible network of terraces on the hillside. They also serve as retaining walls, throughout the citadel there is also an irrigation system and aqueducts.
What to bring to Salkantay Trek Vs Inca Trail (Both places)?
- Original passport
- Current University Student ID (if you are a student and want to qualify for a discounted price)
- Hiking/trekking boots
- Waterproof jacket / rain poncho
- Warm jacket
- Hat and gloves
- T-shirts (quick-drying)
- Comfortable trekking pants
- Sun hat
- Sunscreen (SPF 35+)
- Insect repellent (above all, we highly recommend a NATURAL repellent)
- Toiletries and hand sanitizer.
- Personal medication
- Camera and video camera.
- Flashlight with extra batteries (or an environmentally friendly option).
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS SALKANTAY TREK VS INCA TRAIL
Which of the routes between Salkantay Trek vs Inca Trail is the most difficult?
Well, it will depend a lot on the level of physical performance you have. Both treks have a MODERATE level of hiking, although for some people this could vary from MODERATE to CHALLENGING.
Is it necessary to have good physical performance for both routes?
Yes, because on both routes you will pass through different terrains, landscapes and ecosystems that will put you to the test.
Do I need to acclimatize for the Salkantay Trek or the Inca Trail?
Yes, as they are routes with several days walking through different altitudes and ecosystems, it is possible that you may suffer from altitude sickness. Therefore, it is recommended to acclimatize in the city between 2 or 2 days before starting the trek to any of these routes.
Are there toilets on the Salkantay Trek Vs Inca Trail?
Yes, in both routes there are toilets adapted for the use of our passengers, take into account that we will be in the middle of nature.
How or with what will I wash myself during the treks?
Our agency will provide you with water so that you can perform a basic cleaning while we arrive at the hotel in Aguas Calientes, depending on the route.
If I have food allergies, what can I do?
If you present this case, there is no problem. You just have to inform in detail your allergic condition at the time of booking, as well as the severity of your reaction and any medication you take in case of emergency.
If your allergy is severe, it would be important that you are accompanied by a friend or person aware and fully responsible for your situation and ready with any medication.
WE CANNOT ACCEPT CLIENTS WITH LIFE-THREATENING ALLERGIES.
Are trekking poles necessary for the Salkantay Trek or Inca Trail?
Yes, especially for people with known knee problems. Because the trail is full of steep climbs and steep, narrow Inca stairs. Therefore, these will support your balance and reduce the impact on your knees. Furthermore * Inkayni Peru Tours and the Ministry of Culture ask that you do not use metal-tipped walking sticks, as these damage the trail. *
What do I do if I don’t have a trekking pole?
Don’t worry, because Inkayni Peru Tours rents these trekking poles for $ 15.00.
Can I do Salkantay Trek or Inca Trail on my own?
For the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu it is necessary to have the service of an authorized agency, because that is what the Peruvian government requires; while for the Salkantay Trek it is not mandatory, but it is necessary due to the number of days and the type of trekking to be done.
How do I know if my agency is authorized?
Very easy, you just have to enter the MINCETUR web page, tab AUTHORIZED AGENCIES, enter the name of your agency of choice and in a couple of seconds you will get the result.
We are a well-trained team, highly motivated and fully identified with our company.
CONTACT INFORMATION:
+51 933 839 757 / +51 984 153 351 – USA/Canada 1 (800) 256-3295
info@inkayniperutours.com / reservations@inkayniperutours.com
Andrés Avelino Cáceres A-6, Cusco 08002, Cusco, Peru