Classic Inca Trail vs Short Inca Trail: Which One Fits Your Time and Ability? 2025

Classic Inca Trail Vs Short Inca Trail | Perform the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is the goal of many travelers in the world, unfortunately not everyone can perform this wonderful route due to circumstances of time; however, it is important to consider that for the trekking Inca Trail to Machu Picchu , there are currently 2 known routes: the traditional Inca Trail 4 days 3 nights and the Short Inca Trail 2 days 1 night.

For those debating 2 day Inca Trail vs 4 day, the longer route allows you to enjoy extended contact with nature and immerse yourself fully in the experience. On the other hand, 2 day vs 4 day Inca Trail is often chosen by travelers with limited time who still wish to experience this unforgettable journey.

Whether you’re considering the Inca Trail 2 day vs 4 day option, you can choose the route that best suits your schedule and preferences.

Enjoy your 2-day, 1-night Inca Trail journey to Machu Picchu.

WHERE IS THE INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICCHU LOCATED?

It is understandable to think that the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is a route located in Cusco, but it is not entirely true, since this trail belongs to the famous and traditional Inca Trail Network crossing 6 South American countries: Peru, Bolivia, Chile, Argentina, Ecuador, and Colombia, covering approximately 30,000 kilometers (18,641 miles) between the countries mentioned above.

However, the most popular and suitable hike for the tourist sector is in the region of Cusco, Peru.

WHERE DOES THE CLASSIC INCA TRAIL START VS THE SHORT INCA TRAIL?

The starting point for each route of the Inca Trail varies. For example, the Classic or Traditional Inca Trail starts at kilometer 82 of the railroad that joins the towns of Ollantaytambo and Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu town). The Short Inca Trail starts at kilometer 104 of the Ollantaytambo – Machu Picchu railroad (2 hours and 45 minutes from the city of Cusco by car).

For those comparing 2 day Inca Trail vs 4 day, it’s important to note the difference in starting points and experiences. The Classic Inca Trail covers more ground, offering a longer and more immersive adventure. Meanwhile, the 2 day vs 4 day Inca Trail choice often depends on how much time you have available for your trip.

From kilometer 104, you ascend through tropical landscapes (11 kilometers or 6.84 miles) until you reach the archaeological site of Wiñay Huayna, from where you continue until you reach Machu Picchu. It is worth mentioning that only the traditional Inca Trail requires the presence of porters, due to the number of days of walking. For many, the decision between the Inca Trail 2 day vs 4 day routes comes down to whether they prioritize a shorter hike or a deeper connection with nature over multiple days.

ASPECTS TO TAKE INTO ACCOUNT TO DO THE CLASSIC INCA TRAIL VS SHORT INCA TRAIL

Due to the number of days, the level of trekking for this route varies from light to moderate and challenging. So it is important to have good physical performance.

In Inkayni Peru Tours we offer two types of services for the Inca Trail 4 days and 3 nights, the Classic Inca Trail group and the Classic Inca Trail private, for more details of our itinerary for each of the services we invite you to enter our website.

Illustrative map – 4-day Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.

Short Inca Trail 2 days 1 night

For the route 2 days 1 night, the level of trekking is LIGHT, this route is ideal for family groups with minors and older adults who are physically well without the need to be athletes.

Inkayni offers two services; Group Short Inca Trail and Private Short Inca Trail.

Illustrative map – 2-day, 1-night Inca Trail.

HOW IS THE CLASSIC INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICCHU?

Doing this route will allow you to enjoy nature, and the contact with it; besides meeting more people and forgetting for a few days of your daily activities; allow yourself to be just you and your space to enjoy the most of this great adventure in Cusco and the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu.

According to the classic or traditional Inca Trail of 4 days 3 nights, you will be able to visit the following places:

Day 1: Cusco – Wayllabamba

• Lodging: Wayllabamba Camp
• Distance Traveled – 12km / 7.45 miles
• From Km 82 to Tarayoc (lunch place) is 2.5 hours.
• From Tarayoc to Wayllabamba (1st campsite) is 2 hours.
• Difficulty: MODERATE

Day 2: Wayllabamba – Pacaymayo

• Lodging: Pacaymayu Camp
• Distance Covered – 11km / 6.83 miles
• From Wayllabamba to Llulluchapampa (lunch place) is 3 hours.
• From Llulluchapampa to Pacaymayu (2nd camp) is 4 hours.
• Difficulty: CHALLENGING

Day 3: Pacaymayo – Wiñay Huayna

• Overnight: Wiñayhuayna Camp
• Distance Covered – 16km / 9.94 miles
• From Pacaymayu to Chaquicocha (lunch place) is 4 hours.
• From Chaquicocha to Wiñay Huayna (3rd camp) is 4 hours.
• Difficulty: FORMIDABLE

Day 4: Wiñay Huayna – Machu Picchu

• Distance Covered – 5km / 3.10 miles
• From Wiñay Huayna to Machu Picchu Picchu is 2 hours.
• Difficulty: EASY

Altitude map – 4-day Inca Trail.

HOW IS THE SHORT INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICCHU?

This route is ideal for groups of families with children and adults up to 70 years old who are physically fit without the need to be athletes. The level of walking is light, which indicates that it is relatively easy. Through this route, you will get to know:

Day 1: Cusco – Km. 104 – Aguas Calientes

• Lodging: Hotel in the town of Aguas Calientes
• Distance Traveled – 10km / 6.21 miles
• From Km 104 to Wiñay Huayna (lunch place) is 4 hours.
• From Wiñaywayna to Machu Picchu (visit point) 2 hours
• Difficulty: MODERATE

Day 2: Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu town) – Machu Picchu citadel

• Distance Traveled – 9km / 5.59 miles
• The guided tour in Machu Picchu takes approximately 2 hours.
• From Aguas Calientes to Machu Picchu it takes 25 minutes.
• Difficulty: EASY

Altitude of each point on the 2-day Inca Trail tour.

Differences between Classic Inca Trail vs Short Inca Trail

KNOW YOUR ROUTE CLASSIC INCA TRAIL VS. SHORT INCA TRAIL

Age restrictions to do the Inca Trail

The appropriate age to do the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu will depend a lot on the route you choose, for the classic or traditional Inca Trail of 4 days and 3 nights the age range is from 16 years old to 55 years old; as long you maintain a good physical condition.

While for the short Inca Trail route 2 days 1 night, the age limit is from 15 years old to 60 years old; as long as you are in good physical condition. Comparing the 2 day Inca Trail vs 4 day, the shorter route might be more suitable for those in the higher age bracket who still want to experience this iconic trek.

Adequate time to make a reservation

The recommended time to book safely for both routes is 4 to 6 months before your ideal date. Remember, there are 250 tickets per day for visitors to the Inca Trail, and it is likely that you will run out of tickets if you do not hurry to make the reservation. For those planning the 2 day vs 4 day Inca Trail, early booking is crucial to secure your spot, especially during peak seasons.

To expedite the process, I invite you to enter our website, check availability, and contact our customer service staff.

Importance of physical preparation

If you are interested in doing the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, it is important to be honest with yourself about your physical condition. If you are one of the people who regularly do physical activities, you can continue with your routines 4 months before the trek.

But, if you are a person who does not do any sporting activity, we suggest you start with a routine of exercises for arms, legs, resistance, and other activities that will help your body to be able to trek the Inca Trail, at least 6 months before the trip. Whether you are considering the Inca Trail 2 day vs 4 day, both routes require adequate preparation to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

Importance of acclimatization in Cusco

If it is your first time doing the Inca Trail, we recommend you arrive in Cusco between 2 and 3 days before the trek, this way your body will have more time to adapt to the environment, climate, temperature, and atmospheric pressure. Proper acclimatization is crucial regardless of whether you choose the 2 day vs 4 day Inca Trail, as altitude sickness can affect even experienced hikers.

How long before arriving in Cusco?

It is recommended between 2 to 3 days before starting your journey along the Inca Trail.

Personal cleanliness, how and where will you do your cleanliness during the tour?

Yes, Inkayni Peru Tours assures you to have a space adapted for your hygiene every time you arrive at the camps, in case of the Inca Trail 4 days 3 nights. For the Inca Trail 2 days 1 night, personal hygiene can be done at the hotel in Aguas Calientes.

Is there drinking water on the Inca Trail to Machu Pichu?

No, but some agencies offer bottled water. However, it is suggested to bring your beverage in a bottle or in a canteen to drink. Inkayni will offer you water for the toilet.

What to bring to the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu

For both routes Classic Inca Trail vs Short Inca Trail, you should consider bringing the following list.

• Bring your original passport as it is required for entering the Inca Trail and Machu Picchu. It is necessary for checkpoints along the trail.
• If you are a student and wish to qualify for a discounted price, be sure to bring your current University Student ID to take advantage of student rates.
• Sturdy boots are essential for the trek. Ensure they provide ankle support and traction for walking on rocky and uneven terrain.
• A waterproof jacket or rain poncho is necessary to stay dry during rain showers, especially during the rainy season.
• A warm jacket will keep you comfortable during cold nights at higher elevations.
• These protect you from the cold, especially early in the morning and at night, when temperatures drop.
• Pack quick-drying T-shirts to stay comfortable and dry during the hike, even in warmer weather.
• Light, breathable pants that allow for free movement and are comfortable for long walks.
• A wide-brimmed hat will protect you from the sun during the day, especially at higher altitudes.
• Protect your skin from harmful UV rays with sunscreen, especially important at higher altitudes where the sun is stronger.
• A natural insect repellent is highly recommended to protect you from insects during the hike.
• Bring necessary toiletries and hand sanitizer to keep clean, especially in remote areas.
• Pack any prescribed medications you need and a basic first-aid kit for emergencies.
• Capture the stunning scenery and memorable moments along the trail with your camera or video recorder.
• A reliable flashlight with extra batteries is essential for night-time use, especially if staying in remote campsites.

Toilets on the Inca Trail

During the Inca Trail, there are no regular toilets along the route, but Inkayni ensures that adapted sanitary facilities are provided at the campsites for your convenience. These facilities are designed to maintain a level of comfort and hygiene while being mindful of the outdoor environment. It’s important to remember that the trek takes place in a natural setting, so being prepared for these conditions is essential. Make sure to bring necessary items for personal hygiene and be ready for an authentic adventure in the outdoors.

WHAT IS THE CLIMATE LIKE ON THE INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICCHU?

As the route to the Inca Trail starts in Cusco, it is necessary to consider the climate of the city according to the date of your visit, for example if you are planning to arrive in Cusco between April to October you should know that you will be in the dry season, ideal months for sightseeing in Cusco, but if you are considering arriving in Cusco between November to February, you should know that you will be in the rainy season and it is not advisable to do the Inca Trail less in February because the route closes for maintenance. But, you can do other shorter routes in and around the city.

Would you like to know the best tour to reach Machu Picchu?

Difference between dry and rainy seasons in Cusco

Dry season

It starts in April and ends in October. The weather during these months is usually cloudy and cool. The temperature varies from 32°F to 66°F and rarely drops below 28°F or rises above 72°F.

During this season, it is recommended to wear sunscreen, sunglasses, hats, and stay hydrated during the day. At night, it is important to wear warmer clothing, as Cusco nights are cold.

Rainy season

The rainy season in Cusco begins approximately in November and ends in March. The temperature ranges from 63°F to 73°F during the day and from 41°F to 45°F at night.

During this time of year, it is suggested to stay as warm as possible, always carry a rain poncho, or wear appropriate clothing for the season, such as umbrellas and waterproof garments. During the day, always wear sunscreen and stay hydrated.

WHEN IS THE BEST TIME TO HIKE THE INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICCHU?

The best season to hike the Classic Inca Trail or the Short Inca Trail is between April and October, during the dry season when the weather is relatively warm and there is not much rain. If you’re comparing the 2-day Inca Trail vs 4-day, the dry season provides ideal conditions for both.

During this time, you can enjoy the beautiful Cusco blue sky. Whether you choose the 2-day vs 4-day Inca Trail, both routes offer incredible views and unique experiences. For those debating the Inca Trail 2-day vs 4-day, it ultimately depends on how much time you have and the type of adventure you’re looking for.

Let’s go, enjoy your stay!

According to the average monthly precipitation chart for the Inca Trail throughout the year, the best season to visit Cusco is between the months of May, June, July, August, and September.

AT WHICH ALTITUDES IS THE INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICCHU?

The altitude at which the traditional Inca Trail and the Short Inca Trail are located also varies according to your chosen route.

Altitude of the Short Inca Trail 2 days 1 night

• The minimum altitude is 6,561ft / 2,050m – Aguas Calientes village (last day).
• Maximum altitude is 8,792ft / 2,680m – Wiñay Huayna (first day)
• Altitude of the Classic Inca Trail 4 days 3 nights to Machu Picchu
• Minimum altitude is 6,561ft / 2,050m – Aguas Calientes village (last day)
• Maximum altitude is 13,779ft / 4,200m – abra Warmiwañusqa (second day)

As you can see, you can choose the best route not only for the weather but also for the altitude you will be at. When deciding between the 2-day Inca Trail vs 4-day, it’s essential to consider the time you have available and the type of adventure you want. Both options offer unforgettable experiences, but the comparison of 2-day vs 4-day Inca Trail often comes down to whether you prefer a shorter, more accessible trek or a longer, more immersive journey.

For more details regarding the availability of spaces or any questions, you can contact our customer service staff. They will gladly help you put together an excellent itinerary tailored to your needs, considering your preferences for the Inca Trail 2-day vs 4-day routes.

KNOW THE AVAILABILITY AND RESTRICTIONS OF THE INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICCHU

For the classic Inca Trail 4 days 3 nights, there are 500 spaces available per day, of which 250 are for passengers and 250 for guides, porters, chefs, and other staff for the attention inside the camps. For the short Inca Trail, the availability per day is 250. If you’re deciding between the 2-day Inca Trail vs 4-day, it’s important to note that the shorter version does not include porter services, while the longer route provides full support staff.

When comparing the 2-day vs 4-day Inca Trail, consider the level of service and the type of experience you’re looking for. The Inca Trail 2-day vs 4-day debate often depends on whether you prefer a shorter, more accessible trek or a more immersive, multi-day adventure.

PORTERS

Who are the porters?

The porters are the most important people on the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. Without their incredible dedication and hard work, it would be nearly impossible for travelers to fully enjoy this iconic trek. They are the only ones allowed to enter the Inca Trail using shortcuts, enabling them to arrive at the campsites ahead of the group. Their primary responsibilities include transporting suitcases, kitchen tools, tents, and other essential accessories to ensure the comfort and safety of our passengers throughout the journey.

When choosing between the Classic Inca Trail vs Short Inca Trail, it’s essential to understand the role porters play in enhancing your trekking experience. On the Classic Inca Trail 4 days 3 nights, porters carry a variety of equipment to set up campsites and prepare meals, which is vital for a trek of this length. Comparatively, the Short Inca Trail involves fewer overnight stays and, as a result, less equipment. However, the dedication of the porters remains equally impressive across both options.

Why are Porters so important?

The Inca Trail is a unique trekking experience because it prohibits the use of motorized transport or pack animals on its routes. This makes porters indispensable, as they are the only ones able to transport the necessary equipment and supplies. Whether you are considering the 2-day Inca Trail vs 4-day, their presence is crucial to the success of both routes. On the longer Classic Inca Trail, porters carry heavier loads to accommodate the multi-day trek, while on the Short Inca Trail, their responsibilities are more focused on supporting the group during the shorter journey.

For those debating between the Inca Trail 2-day vs 4-day, the choice often comes down to personal preference and physical readiness. While the 2-day trek is less demanding and requires minimal camping, the 4-day trek offers a more immersive experience with the full support of porters who ensure everything runs smoothly from start to finish.

Should I tip the porter?

Tipping porters has become a common practice as a way to express gratitude for their hard work and dedication. This is especially true on the Classic Inca Trail 4 days 3 nights, where their efforts are more pronounced due to the longer duration and additional responsibilities. While tipping is voluntary, it is greatly appreciated by porters, who often go above and beyond to ensure travelers have a memorable experience.

It’s also worth noting that many porters not only assist with logistical needs but also share their rich cultural heritage. For example, during breaks, they may teach travelers a few words in Quechua or share traditional stories about the Andean communities. This interaction is a highlight for many travelers and further distinguishes the experience when comparing the Classic Inca Trail vs Short Inca Trail.

Our passengers along with our porters.

What is altitude sickness or soroche?

It is difficult for the body to adapt to the reduction of oxygen in high places, generally, the symptoms occur when people are more than 6,562ft / 2,000m., although there are people who adapt easily to the change in temperature, climate, and atmospheric pressure.

However, it should be considered that Cusco is located at 11,155ft / 3,400m. and the probability of suffering from altitude sickness is high.

Why does altitude sickness occur?

When we migrate to places outside our natural environment, the body typically reacts as it tries to adjust to new conditions such as climate, temperature, atmospheric pressure, and other factors that can affect health. If you are visiting Cusco for the first time, it is very common to experience some symptoms of altitude sickness due to the city’s high elevation (over 11,000 feet above sea level). This condition occurs as your body adapts to the lower oxygen levels at such altitudes.

If you feel unwell after arriving in Cusco, it may be due to altitude sickness. Here are the most common symptoms to be aware of:

• Difficulty sleeping, as your body may struggle to adjust to the thinner air.
• Dizziness or a vertigo sensation, which often feels like imbalance or disorientation.
• Headaches, are one of the most common and uncomfortable symptoms of altitude sickness.
• Lack of appetite, often accompanied by general fatigue and a feeling of weakness.
• Nausea or vomiting, which may indicate that your body is having trouble adjusting to the altitude.
• A rapid pulse (heart rate), as the heart works harder to circulate oxygen throughout the body.
• Shortness of breath during physical activity or exertion, as the body struggles to get enough oxygen in the thinner atmosphere.

How to prevent altitude sickness?

The best way to prevent altitude sickness in Cusco is to acclimatize in the city between 2 or 3 days before trekking the Inca Trail; while you are acclimatizing we recommend you take short bus trips within the city, the progressive ascent will help reduce the likelihood of altitude sickness. If you are deciding between the 2 day Inca Trail vs 4 day, keep in mind that proper acclimatization is crucial for both routes to ensure a safer and more enjoyable experience.

On the other hand, when you arrive in Cusco or before doing the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu you can take a pill for soroche, you can look in the city’s drugstores with the name “sorojchipills”, it is an excellent way to prevent altitude sickness or soroche. You can also buy one for the road.

If you are in the middle of the trek and you have symptoms of altitude sickness and you do not have a pill, you can chew small amounts of coca leaves or drink mate. Proper preparation, especially when comparing the 2 day vs 4 day Inca Trail, can make a significant difference in avoiding soroche during your journey.

What to do if I get altitude sickness or soroche?

If you have just arrived in Cusco, you can take the pill, coca tea and you should rest, your body needs to adapt to the environment, the air, and what better if you rest a little. Then, you should stay hydrated, it will help a lot with oxygen. But, mainly you must calm down because it is normal to go through altitude sickness.

If you find yourself in the middle of the route, you must communicate immediately to your group guide so that he can give you the necessary help, our staff is highly qualified to solve this type of circumstance. For those choosing between the Inca Trail 2 day vs 4 day, remember that hydration, rest, and communication with your guide are vital no matter which route you take.

Classic Inca Trail vs Short Inca Trail

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR DOING THE INCA TRAIL TO MACHU PICCHU

• Upon arrival in Peru, it’s important to know the exchange rate because it’s easier to make last-minute purchases. In Peru, the currency is the soles.
• The price of the chosen tour varies according to your preferred agency. To know our rates, I invite you to visit our website. Remember that we also have special offers for you, especially if you’re considering options like the Classic Inca Trail vs Short Inca Trail. Inkayni is the only tour operator in Cusco that allows you to create your itinerary in coordination with our team, ensuring a personalized and unforgettable experience.
• Remember to always have your documents easily accessible. You may need them on the trail, whether you’re opting for the 2-day Inca Trail vs 4-day route. Each option offers unique experiences, and it’s essential to choose the one that best suits your schedule and physical readiness.
• Before hiring the services of a tour agency, make sure it is an authorized agency. The easiest and safest way to know if your agency is authorized is by visiting the MINCETUR – AUTHORIZED AGENCIES website. This is crucial for both the Classic Inca Trail and the Short Inca Trail, as only authorized agencies can secure the necessary permits for these treks.
• For the 4-day, 3-night Classic Inca Trail, it’s important to have trekking poles with rubber tips. These are indispensable for navigating the challenging terrain and ensuring your safety. If you don’t have one, don’t worry—we can provide you with one at a special price. This also applies if you’re comparing the Inca Trail 2-day vs 4-day routes and decide on the longer, more demanding trek.
• Lastly, don’t forget to bring a camera! Whether you’re exploring the breathtaking landscapes of the 2-day vs 4-day Inca Trail, capturing memories along the Classic Inca Trail, or discovering the highlights of the Short Inca Trail, you’ll want to document every moment of your adventure in this extraordinary part of the world.

FAQs: CLASSIC INCA TRAIL VS SHORT INCA TRAIL

Do I need travel insurance to do the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu?

Travel insurance for the Inca Trail Machu Picchu is NOT MANDATORY, but NECESSARY in case you have health problems. Remember that to do this trail, it’s important to have good physical performance. You don’t necessarily need to be an athlete, but your body should be accustomed to doing this type of hiking. If you’re deciding between the 2-day Inca Trail vs 4-day, keep in mind that the shorter version requires less physical preparation but still offers an incredible experience.

Comparing the Classic Inca Trail vs Short Inca Trail can help you choose the best option based on your time availability and fitness level.

What do I do if I’m vegan or vegetarian?

No problem at all! At Inkayni Peru Tours, we prioritize the needs of every traveler. All you have to do is inform our advisors about your dietary preferences ahead of time. Our experienced chefs are well-trained to prepare delicious and nutritious meals that cater to vegan and vegetarian diets. Whether you’re hiking the Classic Inca Trail or the Short Inca Trail, you can rest assured that your dietary requirements will be taken care of without compromising the quality of your experience.

What is the maximum preparation time for the Inca Trail?

For the 4-day, 3-night Classic Inca Trail and the Short Inca Trail, you should prepare at least 6 months before your trip. This is especially important if you’re comparing the 2-day vs 4-day Inca Trail, as the longer route demands more endurance.

Who do I coordinate my future travel plans with?

All your travel plans can be easily coordinated with our dedicated advisors. They are more than happy to guide you through the process, from selecting the right trek—whether it’s the Classic Inca Trail vs Short Inca Trail—to customizing an itinerary tailored to your needs. Our team will ensure that every detail, from permits to equipment, is handled seamlessly, so you can focus entirely on enjoying your adventure.

What if I don’t have a sleeping bag or hiking poles?

Not having your own hiking gear should not be a concern. At Inkayni Peru Tours, we offer high-quality sleeping bags, hiking poles, and other essential equipment for rent at a special price. This service is available for both the Classic Inca Trail and the Short Inca Trail, making it convenient for travelers who want to avoid carrying extra items. Whether you’re tackling the 2-day Inca Trail vs 4-day route, you’ll have access to all the gear needed for a safe and comfortable hike.

When does the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu close? And why?

Both the Classic Inca Trail and the Short Inca Trail are closed during February each year. This closure is essential for MAINTENANCE, allowing the trails to be preserved and kept in excellent condition for future trekkers. Additionally, February typically sees heavy rainfall, which can make the trail more hazardous. Whether you’re considering the 2-day vs 4-day Inca Trail, it’s best to plan your hike for a time outside this maintenance period to ensure the best experience possible.

Why book with Inkayni Peru Tours?

Because we are the only tour operator that allows you to create your itinerary in coordination with our team. Whether you choose the Inca Trail 2-day vs 4-day option, our team ensures you have everything you need for a memorable adventure.

We are a well-trained team, highly motivated, and fully identified with our company.

CONTACT INFORMATION:

+51 933 839 757 / +51 984 153 351 – USA/Canada 1 (800) 256-3295
info@inkayniperutours.com / reservations@inkayniperutours.com
Andrés Avelino Cáceres A-6, Cusco 08002, Cusco, Peru